What We Learned About the Health of Our Puppies....
We fell into this Havanese world by accident. We were in search of a new pet after our dog "Jaque", a Bichon Frise and a pet store puppy died at an early age. Had we known then what we know now, we never would have purchased a dog from a pet store.
You see, nobody ever explained to us about an enterprise known as "puppy mills" (http://www.nopuppymills.com). We did not know there were greedy people out there who breed their dogs merely for profit and have no regard for the health or welfare of their puppies. If people did not buy dogs from pet stores, back yard breeders or anybody who either brokers or wholesales puppies, these beautiful animals would be able to have long and healthy lives. Our poor dog Jacque died much to early....He suffered from cataracts, diabetes, and other health related problems. We literally spent thousands of dollars in medical bills because we thought the "puppy in the window" was so cute and loving. Little did we know until it was to late, that he was going to grow much to large to even be close to meeting the standard for the Bichon Frise.
But he was a "registered" puppy and a purebred dog. How can this happen? Thanks to many wonderful Havanese Breeders, we learned about health testing and proper breeding techniques. We now realize that the money we spent on our Bichon would far exceed what we would have spent initially on a healthy Havanese, bred by a reputable breeder. A good breeder's only concern is for the betterment of the breed. Puppy Mills and backyard breeders do not look at things such as breeding out inheritable defects, improving structure, personality or the overall improvement of the breed. If you plan on purchasing a Havanese, ask the breeder why he/she is breeding. We ran into numerous breeders who breed "as a hobby" and have no real purpose or reason to breed other than to make money. They simply put two dogs together, have a litter and make a quick dollar. Most reliable breeders are seeking only to improve the quality of their own stock.
Believe it or not, most reputable breeders make very little, if any money on their litters. A good breeder will have both the dam and the sire tested for things such as juvenile cataracts, hearing, elbows and hips. These tests can run into the hundreds of dollars. Many people might ask why these tests are necessary and think our breed is over tested. One might ask, "why test for hearing." Obviously the dog can hear. But can he? If it happens that the dog is only hearing in one ear, what happens if he is bred to another dog that has the same problem? You get a deaf dog!! Other expenses for the owners are the cost of getting their dogs to be "Champions of Record" (which includes entrance fees, training, traveling and related expenses), the expenses for equipment, stud fees, and of course Veterinarian bills.
Before you decide to purchase your first Havanese, read, study and learn about the health and health risks of the Havanese. These dogs are wonderful and initially can cost a lot of money. Consider the fact that if you purchase a dog where the parents haven't had a history of health testing, your costs can become astronomical. Once you become attached to these little puppies, no amount of money will stop you from getting the dog any medical treatment it may need. We paid over $1200 dollars for eye surgery on our untested, pet shop Bichon Frise, and then found out the other eye needed surgery. Because we did not do our homework, we were not aware that eye problems were common in the Bichon's just like they are in the Havanese. Unfortunately, nobody told us about CERF Testing (eye testing) of the parents. Buyer Beware!